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#E74C3C Cinnabar Ember

Generate color codes, variations, harmonies, and check contrast ratios.

Color Conversion

#E74C3CCinnabar Ember

HEX
#E74C3C
HSL
6, 78, 57
RGB
231, 76, 60
XYZ
36, 22, 7
CMYK
0, 67, 74, 9
LUV
55,135,32
LAB
55, 59, 43
HWB
6, 24, 9

About this color

Rooftop Coral
Signal Vermilion
Sunlit Saffron-Red

Warm urgency with inviting energy

A vivid red-orange with a clear, sun-warmed intensity that reads as both fresh and deeply saturated. It feels urgent and intimate at once, like a call to attention wrapped in warmth.

Designer tip

Use Cinnabar Ember (#E74C3C) as a primary CTA color over a near-white background and pair it with a desaturated teal accent for secondary actions to maintain visual hierarchy and readable contrast.

Best use case

High-visibility call-to-action buttons or sale badges on an ecommerce site selling artisanal food or activewear.
urgent
passionate
energetic
warm
inviting

Psychology

Psychological traits and emotional associations

attention-commanding
assertive
appetizing
confident
stimulating

Effect

In a design or space, this shade heightens alertness and quickens responses, making decisions feel immediate. It also warms perception, increasing appetite and excitement without feeling aggressive when balanced with neutrals.

Emotional impact

Viewers feel a brisk spike of excitement and readiness to act.

Meaning & symbolism

Cultural symbolism and significance

passion and romance
danger and warning
festivity and celebration
appetite and spice
vitality and drive

Cultural significance

In Western contexts this shade reads as passionate and attention-grabbing (love, stop signals). In China and much of East Asia reds are auspicious and celebratory, and this vivid red-orange can feel lucky and warm. In South Asian contexts similar hues appear in wedding textiles and festival decoration, conveying joy and energy.

Positive associations

Associated with celebration and good fortune in Chinese and Indian traditions (China, India).

Negative associations

Can signal danger or warning in Western safety contexts and be perceived as aggressive if overused (Western safety signage, some corporate settings).

Design applications

How this color is used across different fields

Ecommerce UI
Use as the primary CTA color (checkout, buy now) on a light background to increase conversions; its high chroma attracts clicks without needing extra embellishment.
Food & Beverage Packaging
Works for spicy condiments, sauces, or seasonal limited-edition labels because it reads as flavorful and appetite-stimulating while standing out on crowded shelves.
Athletic Apparel
Great as an accent for performance gear and logos where perceived energy and visibility are priorities, especially outdoors.
Hospitality Accent Walls
In restaurants or bars use as a single accent wall to create warmth and intimacy; pair with deep cool neutrals to avoid overwhelming the space.
Brand Identity Mark
As a primary logo color for bold, youthful brands it communicates confidence and immediacy, especially when combined with a muted secondary palette.

Design guidance

Practical tips for using this color effectively in your designs

Do this

  • Use as a primary CTA on near-white backgrounds with a desaturated cool accent (teal) for secondary actions to preserve hierarchy.
  • Anchor the color with deep cool neutrals (e.g., charcoal) at a 10–20% coverage so it reads vivid but not chaotic.
  • Test large-area applications under the intended light source — reduce saturation by 10–15% if used for walls or large backgrounds.

Avoid this

  • Don’t use exclusively as body text or large blocks on screens without lowering saturation — it fatigues the eye.
  • Don’t pair only with saturated warm hues (like pure yellow-orange) without cool neutrals, which creates visual tension.
  • Don’t rely on it alone for accessibility — always verify contrast ratios for text and interactive elements.

Fundamentals

Preserve contrast and negative space: treat Cinnabar Ember as an accent that commands attention, not as the backdrop for visual information.

Overuse risk

When dominant, the shade creates visual fatigue and a sense of urgency that can repel users or make a space feel claustrophobic. It quickly reads as alarm or advertisement rather than refined branding.

Brand fit

Industries and brand archetypes that align with this color

Artisanal food & beverage
Sports & active lifestyle
Quick-service restaurants
The Hero
The Lover

Trust level

Medium

Seriousness

Balanced

Trend

Trending
This shade is popular now in digital interfaces and food packaging for its ability to drive actions and signal spice or sale; its trajectory remains steady as brands favor vivid yet warm accents. Expect continued use in seasonal campaigns and energetic brand refreshes.
Flat UI kits (alizarin/cinnabar swatches used for action states)
Limited-edition hot sauce packaging and artisan condiment labels
Mobile app CTA badges and unread notification indicators

Color pairing

Colors that complement and enhance this shade

Typography hints

For text on Cinnabar Ember use a bold, geometric sans-serif (e.g., Montserrat or Poppins) in Heavy/700 weight with white body copy for short labels; for body copy near it, pair with a neutral serif (e.g., Merriweather Regular) or a medium-weight sans (400–500) in charcoal for legibility.

Historical significance

The story and heritage of this color

This vivid red-orange finds its visual ancestors in historical pigments like cinnabar/vermilion (mercuric sulfide), cochineal carmine, and madder-derived alizarin; artists and dyers for millennia sought similarly bright, warm reds using mineral and organic sources. Cinnabar was prized in China and Mesoamerica for its saturated red; cochineal became highly valued and widely traded after the Spanish contact with the Americas.

Through the Renaissance and Baroque periods, warm reds and vermilion were used for drapery, religious iconography, and military standards to signify status and passion. In the 19th century, the synthesis of alizarin and later cadmium-based pigments made reliable, lightfast warm reds more accessible to painters and manufacturers, expanding their use in fashion and industrial dyes.

In contemporary design, this exact hex tone has been adopted widely in digital UI kits and branding (often as a “danger” or “action” color) and remains popular in packaging for foods and personal-care items that want to suggest spice, heat, or vitality. The color translates well across print and pixels thanks to modern pigment chemistry and standardized sRGB representations, making it a go-to for bold, modern identities.

Tags

red-orange
warm
CTA
branding
food-design
autumn
bold
flat-design
vivid
passion

mood

urgent, passionate

family

red-orange + warm

usage

web, packaging, fashion

style

bold, modern

inspiration

cinnabar, sunset

Variations

The purpose of this section is to accurately produce tints (pure white added) and shades (pure black added) of your selected color in 10% increments.

Pro Tip: Use shades for hover states and shadows, tints for highlights and backgrounds.

Shades

Darker variations created by adding black to your base color.

Tints

Lighter variations created by adding white to your base color.

Common Use Cases

  • • UI component states (hover, active, disabled)
  • • Creating depth with shadows and highlights
  • • Building consistent color systems

Design System Tip

These variations form the foundation of a cohesive color palette. Export them to maintain consistency across your entire project.

Color Combinations

Each harmony has its own mood. Use harmonies to brainstorm color combos that work well together.

How to Use

Click on any color to copy its hex value. These combinations are mathematically proven to create visual harmony.

Why It Matters

Color harmonies create balance and evoke specific emotions in your designs.

Complement

A color and its opposite on the color wheel, +180 degrees of hue. High contrast.

#E74C3C
Best for: High-impact designs, CTAs, logos

Split-complementary

A color and two adjacent to its complement, +/-30 degrees of hue from the value opposite the main color. Bold like a straight complement, but more versatile.

Best for: Vibrant yet balanced layouts

Triadic

Three colors spaced evenly along the color wheel, each 120 degrees of hue apart. Best to allow one color to dominate and use the others as accents.

Best for: Playful, energetic designs

Analogous

Three colors of the same luminance and saturation with hues that are adjacent on the color wheel, 30 degrees apart. Smooth transitions.

Best for: Nature-inspired, calming interfaces

Monochromatic

Three colors of the same hue with luminance values +/-50%. Subtle and refined.

Best for: Minimalist, sophisticated designs

Tetradic

Two sets of complementary colors, separated by 60 degrees of hue.

Best for: Rich, diverse color schemes

Color Theory Principles

Balance

Use one dominant color, support with secondary, and accent sparingly.

Contrast

Ensure sufficient contrast for readability and accessibility.

Harmony

Colors should work together to create a unified visual experience.

Color Contrast Checker

Test color combinations to ensure they meet WCAG accessibility standards for text readability.

Text Color
Background Color
Contrast
1.00
Fail
Very poor
Small text
✖︎
Large text
✖︎
WCAG Standards
AA:Minimum contrast ratio of 4.5:1 for normal text and 3:1 for large text. Required for most websites.
AAA:Enhanced contrast ratio of 7:1 for normal text and 4.5:1 for large text. Recommended for optimal accessibility.
Insufficient contrast for all text sizes - fails WCAG standards.

Advanced Contrast Checker

Fine-tune with sliders, multiple previews & more

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