Mitundu yonse imafotokozedwa mu njira zosiyanasiyana: HEX ya ma stylesheet, RGB ya ma skrini ndi code, HSL yopezera mapaleti, CMYK ya kuphika. Sankhani kutembenuza komwe kuli kofunika ndikupanga mtunduwu, onani momwe umawonera ndi formula yake.
Ma formats anayi a mitundu
Kodi HEX ndi chiyani?
HEX ikhala nambala ya hexadecimal ya manambala asanu ndi atatu yomwe imasunga njira za red, green ndi blue za mtundu yomwe imayamba ndi #. Pa maziko, ma pair a manambala akusunga chanel imodzi, kuyambira 00 (palibe) mpaka FF (kathunthu), zomwe zimapereka mitundu 16.7 miliyoni mofanana ndi RGB koma m'kutanthauzira kofupikitsa. HEX ndiyachizolowezi mu CSS, zida za design ndi malamulo a mtundu.
- Syntax:
- #RRGGBB
- Best for:
- CSS, kupereka mapulani a design, malamulo a mtundu
Kodi RGB ndi chiyani?
RGB imafotokozera mtundu monga njira zitatu za kuwala — red, green ndi blue — iliyonse kuchokera ku 0 mpaka 255. Izi zikufanana ndi momwe ma skrini amagwirira ntchito: zonse zitatu pa 255 zikupereka white, zonse pa 0 zikupereka black. RGB ndi yabwino pamene mukufunika kuwerenga manambala ndi mtundu, ndipo rgba() imawonjezera translucent.
- Syntax:
- rgb(R, G, B)
- Best for:
- code, canvas, kusintha kuwonekera ndi rgba()
Kodi HSL ndi chiyani?
HSL imagawira mtundu kukhala hue (0–360° pa wheel ya mitundu), saturation (kuti ndi wokongola bwanji, 0–100%) ndi lightness (kuti ndi wotentha bwanji, 0–100%). Poona kuti gawo lililonse limafananira ndi momwe anthu amakhala akufotokoza mitundu, HSL ndi yosavuta kupanga tints, shades ndi mapaleti okhazikika — pamanja kapena mu code.
- Syntax:
- hsl(H, S%, L%)
- Best for:
- mapaleti, tints ndi shades, theming
Kodi CMYK ndi chiyani?
CMYK ndi mawonekedwe a inki zinayi omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pa kusindikiza: cyan, magenta, yellow ndi key (black), iliyonse monga peresenti kuchokera ku 0 mpaka 100. Inki imatchula kuwala osati kumatulutsa, choncho CMYK imatha kufunsa mitundu yochepa kuposa skrini — chifukwa chake mitundu yowala ya skrini nthawi zina imawoneka yofooka ikasindikizidwa.
- Syntax:
- cmyk(C%, M%, Y%, K%)
- Best for:
- kusindikiza, zakatoni, ntchito zokonzekera kwa press